Iridium
Chaitra
26/06/2026 19:58:08
Updated 26/06/2026 19:58:08
| Property |
Value |
| Atomic Number |
77 |
| Element |
Iridium |
| Symbol |
Ir |
| Atomic Mass |
192.217 u |
| Number of Neutrons |
115 (most common isotope, Iridium-193) |
| Number of Protons |
77 |
| Number of Electrons |
77 |
| Period |
6 |
| Group |
9 |
| Phase |
Solid |
| Radioactive |
No |
| Natural |
Yes |
| Metal |
Yes |
| Nonmetal |
No |
| Metalloid |
No |
| Type |
Transition Metal |
| Atomic Radius |
180 pm |
| Electronegativity |
2.20 (Pauling scale) |
| First Ionization Energy |
8.967 eV |
| Density |
22.56 g/cm³ |
| Melting Point |
2446 °C |
| Boiling Point |
4428 °C |
| Number of Isotopes |
2 stable (Iridium-191, Iridium-193) |
| Discoverer |
Smithson Tennant |
| Year |
1803 |
| Specific Heat |
0.131 J/g·K |
| Number of Shells |
6 |
| Number of Valence Electrons |
9 |