Cerium

Property Value
Atomic Number 58
Element Cerium
Symbol Ce
Atomic Mass 140.116 u
Number of Neutrons 82 (most common isotope, Cerium-140)
Number of Protons 58
Number of Electrons 58
Period 6
Group Lanthanide (no fixed group number)
Phase Solid
Radioactive No
Natural Yes
Metal Yes
Nonmetal No
Metalloid No
Type Lanthanide
Atomic Radius 235 pm
Electronegativity 1.12 (Pauling scale)
First Ionization Energy 5.539 eV
Density 6.77 g/cm³
Melting Point 798 °C
Boiling Point 3443 °C
Number of Isotopes 4 stable (Ce-136, Ce-138, Ce-140, Ce-142)
Discoverer Martin Heinrich Klaproth, Jöns Jacob Berzelius, Wilhelm Hisinger
Year 1803
Specific Heat 0.192 J/g·K
Number of Shells 6
Number of Valence Electrons 4