Tin

Property Value
Atomic Number 50
Element Tin
Symbol Sn
Atomic Mass 118.710 u
Number of Neutrons 69 (most common isotope, Tin-119)
Number of Protons 50
Number of Electrons 50
Period 5
Group 14
Phase Solid
Radioactive No
Natural Yes
Metal Yes
Nonmetal No
Metalloid No
Type Post-transition Metal
Atomic Radius 145 pm
Electronegativity 1.96 (Pauling scale)
First Ionization Energy 7.344 eV
Density 7.31 g/cm³
Melting Point 231.93 °C
Boiling Point 2602 °C
Number of Isotopes 10 stable (Sn-112, Sn-114, Sn-115, Sn-116, Sn-117, Sn-118, Sn-119, Sn-120, Sn-122, Sn-124)
Discoverer Known since ancient times
Year Unknown
Specific Heat 0.227 J/g·K
Number of Shells 5
Number of Valence Electrons 4