Neodymium

Property Value
Atomic Number 60
Element Neodymium
Symbol Nd
Atomic Mass 144.242 u
Number of Neutrons 84 (most common isotope, Neodymium-144)
Number of Protons 60
Number of Electrons 60
Period 6
Group Lanthanide (no fixed group number)
Phase Solid
Radioactive No (some isotopes are radioactive)
Natural Yes
Metal Yes
Nonmetal No
Metalloid No
Type Lanthanide
Atomic Radius 229 pm
Electronegativity 1.14 (Pauling scale)
First Ionization Energy 5.525 eV
Density 7.01 g/cm³
Melting Point 1024 °C
Boiling Point 3074 °C
Number of Isotopes 7 naturally occurring (Nd-142, Nd-143, Nd-144, Nd-145, Nd-146, Nd-148, Nd-150)
Discoverer Carl Auer von Welsbach
Year 1885
Specific Heat 0.190 J/g·K
Number of Shells 6
Number of Valence Electrons 3