Kalan

Kalan is a traditional Kerala curry made with raw banana and yam cooked in spiced yogurt and coconut gravy, finished with a flavorful tempering of curry leaves and mustard seeds.

Ingredients

  1. 1 raw banana (Kerala nendran variety)
  2. 200 gms chena (yam)
  3. 6 cups thick, sour curds (beaten)
  4. 1 cup grated coconut
  5. 2 tsp turmeric powder
  6. 1 tbsp pepper powder
  7. Salt to taste
  8. 2–3 dry red chillies
  9. 2–3 green chillies
  10. 1 tbsp mustard seeds
  11. 1 tsp methi (fenugreek) seeds
  12. Few curry leaves
  13. Coconut oil (for tempering)

Instructions

  1. Prepare the Vegetables

    • Wash and peel the raw banana and yam.
    • Cut them into 2-inch thick square pieces.
    • Set aside for cooking later.
  2. Make the Coconut and Spice Pastes

    • Grind the grated coconut and cumin seeds together into a smooth paste without adding water. Keep aside.
    • Dry roast methi seeds in a drop of oil until golden brown.
    • Grind the roasted methi into a fine powder and set aside.
    • Mix pepper powder with ½ cup water, stir well, and strain it through a clean cloth. This pepper water will be used for cooking the vegetables.
  3. Cook the Vegetables

    • Add the cut banana and yam pieces into a pan along with the strained pepper water.
    • Add turmeric powder and salt.
    • Cook until the vegetables turn soft and the water evaporates.
    • Add 1 tsp ghee at the end and mix gently.
  4. Prepare the Yogurt Base

    • Beat the sour curds until smooth.
    • Add the curds to the cooked vegetables.
    • Boil gently, stirring occasionally, until the gravy starts to thicken.
  5. Add the Coconut Mixture

    • Stir in the ground coconut-cumin paste and the powdered fenugreek seeds.
    • Continue cooking on low heat, stirring continuously, until the mixture comes to a gentle boil and thickens.
    • Remove from flame once it reaches a creamy consistency.
  6. Prepare the Tempering (Tadka)

    • Heat coconut oil in a small pan.
    • When the oil starts smoking, add mustard seeds and let them splutter.
    • Add broken dry red chillies and curry leaves, and fry for a few seconds until aromatic.
  7. Finish the Kalan

    • Pour the tempering over the prepared yogurt-coconut gravy.
    • Mix gently and cover for a minute to let the flavors infuse.
    • Serve hot with steamed rice for an authentic Kerala-style meal.