Kaikari Biryani

Ingredients

  1. 2 cups rice
  2. 2 onions
  3. 1 tomato
  4. 1 carrot
  5. 10 french beans
  6. 1/4 cup green peas
  7. 2 potatoes
  8. 1 medium-sized cauliflower
  9. 1 capsicum
  10. 1 lemon
  11. 1/4 cup coriander leaves
  12. 1/4 cup mint leaves
  13. 4 green chillies
  14. 10–12 curry leaves
  15. 10 tablespoons groundnut oil
  16. Salt to taste

For Masala Paste:

  1. 1/4 cup scraped coconut
  2. 10–12 cloves garlic
  3. 1 inch ginger
  4. 4 whole red chillies
  5. 2 tablespoons coriander seeds
  6. 1 teaspoon cumin seeds
  7. 1 tablespoon poppy seeds
  8. 2 tablespoons fennel seeds

For Garam Masala Powder:

  1. 1/2 inch cinnamon
  2. 2 cloves
  3. 2 green cardamoms
  4. 2 blades mace
  5. 1 teaspoon peppercorns
  6. 1/4 teaspoon nutmeg powder

Method

  1. Prepare the Rice and Vegetables

    • Clean, wash, and soak the rice for 30–45 minutes.
    • Peel and chop the onions. Wash and chop the tomato.
    • Wash, peel (if required), and dice all the vegetables — carrot, beans, potatoes, cauliflower, and capsicum — into equal-sized pieces.
    • Squeeze the lemon, strain the juice, and keep it aside.
  2. Prepare the Masala Paste

    • Heat 4 tablespoons of oil in a heavy-bottomed pan.
    • Add all the masala paste ingredients — coconut, garlic, ginger, red chillies, coriander seeds, cumin seeds, poppy seeds, and fennel seeds.
    • Fry until the mixture turns light brown.
    • Allow it to cool, then grind it into a smooth paste using a little water.
  3. Prepare the Garam Masala Powder

    • Dry roast cinnamon, cloves, cardamoms, mace, peppercorns, and nutmeg for 2–3 minutes on low heat.
    • Pound or grind them coarsely and set aside.
  4. Prepare the Herb Mixture

    • Wash and finely chop coriander and mint leaves.
    • Wash and slit the green chillies lengthwise. Keep everything aside for later use.
  5. Cook the Masala Base

    • Heat the remaining oil in a large pan.
    • Add sliced onions and fry until golden brown.
    • Add curry leaves, green chillies, and the prepared masala paste. Fry until the oil separates.
    • Add chopped tomatoes and cook on high heat until the moisture evaporates and the mixture becomes thick.
  6. Combine Vegetables and Rice

    • Add the chopped vegetables to the masala base and stir well.
    • Cook on high heat for a couple of minutes to coat the vegetables evenly with the masala.
    • Drain the soaked rice completely and add it to the mixture.
    • Add salt to taste and mix gently.
  7. Add Water and Cook the Biryani

    • Pour in double the quantity of hot water (or adjust based on the rice quality).
    • Bring the mixture to a boil, then reduce to medium heat.
    • Cover and cook, stirring occasionally, until the rice is almost done.
  8. Finish with Flavors

    • Sprinkle the chopped mint and coriander leaves evenly over the rice.
    • Add the garam masala powder and lemon juice.
    • Stir gently and cover the pan tightly.
  9. Dum Cooking (Final Steaming)

    • Place the covered pan over hot charcoal or on a low flame for about 10 minutes to allow the flavors to infuse.
  10. Serve

    • Open the lid just before serving.
    • Serve the fragrant Kaikari Biryani hot with raita or salad.